8021 Aluminum Foil for Pharmaceutical Packaging
8021 aluminum foil is a high-performance alloy that is widely used in pharmaceutical packaging due to its excellent barrier properties, flexibility, and safety.
8021 aluminum foil is specifically designed to meet the strict requirements of pharmaceutical packaging. It is intended to protect highly sensitive drugs from environmental factors such as moisture, oxygen, and light. This product represents a high-end aluminum foil, combining exceptional physical integrity with advanced barrier performance, ensuring that active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) remain stable and uncontaminated throughout their shelf life.
- Barrier properties: It prevents moisture, oxygen, UV light, and contaminants, which are critical to maintaining the stability of the drug.
- Surface quality: Smooth matte surface with minimal pinholes (a 70% reduction compared to older alloys), ensuring uniformity and hygiene.
- Heat resistance: Can withstand temperatures up to 300°C, making it ideal for sterilization and boiling packaging.
8021 aluminum foil is an excellent pharmaceutical packaging material, featuring high strength, good processability, extremely low permeability, and high corrosion resistance. With its outstanding gas barrier and water vapor resistance capabilities, 8021 aluminum foil effectively maintains the stability of pharmaceutical products, protecting them from external environmental influences, thereby extending their shelf life. This makes 8021 aluminum foil an indispensable and preferred material in the modern pharmaceutical packaging industry, especially for high-demand pharmaceutical packaging.
8021 Pharmaceutical Aluminum Foil Material Characteristics
- Precise thickness: 8021 aluminum foil can be produced with controlled thickness (typically between 12 to 25 microns, but specific thicknesses can be customized based on application needs). Consistent thickness is crucial for ensuring uniform performance during high-speed packaging processes.
- Flexibility and ductility: 8021 aluminum foil undergoes precision cold rolling and annealing processes, which give it excellent ductility. This characteristic makes it easy to form, seal, or laminate without cracking or losing its barrier properties.
- Tensile strength: Despite its moderate thickness, 8021 aluminum foil maintains excellent tensile strength and elongation. This balanced property ensures that the material can withstand mechanical stress during the packaging process and remain intact after sealing.
Barrier and Protection Properties
- Moisture protection: One of the key functions of this foil is to act as a moisture barrier. It helps prevent moisture-sensitive drug formulations from hydrating or degrading.
- Oxygen barrier: Its dense, continuous metal structure almost completely blocks oxygen, which is a critical feature in protecting oxygen-sensitive drugs from oxidation.
- Light resistance: The reflective properties of aluminum also protect the contents from light-induced degradation, preserving the efficacy of light-sensitive compounds.
Why Choose 8021 Aluminum Foil for Pharmaceutical Packaging?
- 8021 aluminum foil offers better barrier properties, especially in terms of water vapor resistance, which better protects the stability and shelf life of pharmaceuticals. Additionally, 8021 aluminum foil has higher strength and better processability.
- With its high purity and excellent gas barrier performance, 8021 aluminum foil helps prevent contamination or degradation of pharmaceuticals due to external factors, thus effectively maintaining their stability and efficacy.
- 8021 aluminum foil has outstanding physical and chemical properties and is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry, especially for packaging pharmaceuticals with strict packaging requirements, such as tablets, capsules, and granular medicines.
8021 Aluminum Foil Specifications
Grade | 8021 Aluminum |
Standard | ASTM B373 |
Shape | Foil |
Thickness | 0.006-0.15mm |
Width | 100-1600mm |
Temper | O, H14, H16, H18, H19, H22, H24 |
The high purity of 8021 aluminum foil ensures that pharmaceuticals are not contaminated by metal ions or other harmful substances. Additionally, the excellent gas barrier properties of 8021 aluminum foil help prevent the penetration of oxygen, water vapor, and other substances that may affect the quality of the drug, thereby maximizing the shelf life of the pharmaceutical product.
Advantages of 8021 Aluminum Foil Properties
- High Barrier Properties: One of the major advantages of 8021 aluminum foil is its excellent barrier performance, especially against water vapor and gases. Its low permeability helps prevent moisture, air, or other harmful substances from entering the packaging, effectively maintaining the stability and efficacy of the pharmaceuticals and extending their shelf life.
- Excellent Corrosion Resistance: 8021 aluminum foil has strong corrosion resistance, making it resistant to the corrosion of various chemicals. This ensures that it will not react with pharmaceuticals under long-term storage conditions, maintaining the purity and potency of the drugs.
- Mechanical Strength and Processability: Compared to traditional aluminum foil materials, 8021 aluminum foil has higher mechanical strength and can be precisely processed into various complex shapes. Its excellent stretchability makes it suitable for a wide range of production processes, particularly for high-demand pharmaceutical packaging.
- Excellent Formability: 8021 aluminum foil has good formability, allowing it to be shaped and processed at lower temperatures, making it suitable for various pharmaceutical packaging needs. Whether for heat sealing, stamping, or other processing methods, 8021 aluminum foil maintains excellent processing performance.
- Uniform Surface and Low Pinhole Rate: Compared to traditional aluminum foil materials, 8021 aluminum foil has an extremely low pinhole rate and a uniform matte surface. Fewer pinholes and defects reduce the penetration of gases or moisture, effectively preventing contamination or degradation of the pharmaceuticals.
8021 Pharmaceutical Aluminum Foil Applications
With its excellent physical properties, 8021 aluminum foil has become a critical material choice in pharmaceutical packaging. Whether for cold-formed blister packaging, tablet packaging, capsule packaging, or granular medicine packaging, 8021 aluminum foil provides reliable protection, ensuring the stability, efficacy, and safety of the pharmaceuticals. Its superior barrier properties, corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and good processability make it an indispensable packaging material in the pharmaceutical industry.
- Blister packaging: Aluminum foil is widely used in blister packaging, as its barrier properties ensure that sensitive tablets and capsules are protected from moisture and oxygen until use.
- Laminated structures: It can be a part of multi-layer packaging systems, laminated with other materials (e.g., polymers) to form composite structures that provide enhanced protection and convenience.
Blister Packaging 8021 Aluminum Foil
- Cold-formed blister foil: Used for moisture-sensitive or light-sensitive drugs (such as tablets and capsules). Composed of multi-layer structures like NY/Alu/PVC, it provides 100% barrier protection.
- PTP (push-through packaging): Heat-sealed to PVC, easy to distribute while maintaining sterility.
- Tropical blister foil: Resistant to high humidity, ensuring the integrity of drugs in tropical climate conditions.
- Aluminum-aluminum foil: Multi-layer structures (e.g., OPA25/AL50/PVC60) suitable for biologics and vaccines, combining durability and airtightness.
Below is a detailed display of 8021 aluminum foil in various pharmaceutical packaging applications:
Application Type | Features and Advantages | Specific Applications |
Cold-formed Blister Packaging | Excellent Barrier Properties (against water vapor and gases) | Suitable for moisture-sensitive pharmaceuticals |
Low pinhole rate and uniform surface | Extends the shelf life of pharmaceuticals | |
Excellent formability | Perfectly fits packaging designs | |
Strong protection against external contamination | ||
Tablet Packaging | Excellent water vapor and gas barrier properties | Tablet packaging, preventing moisture and oxygen impact |
High mechanical strength, ensures packaging integrity | Maintains the chemical composition and physical properties of the drugs | |
Effectively maintains pharmaceutical stability | ||
Capsule Packaging | Excellent antioxidant and moisture resistance | Capsule packaging, preventing oxygen and moisture impact |
Good processability, adapts to different packaging designs | Maintains capsule integrity and efficacy | |
Strong corrosion resistance | ||
Granular Medicine Packaging | Effective gas and water vapor barrier properties | Granular medicine packaging, preventing external environmental effects |
Good sealing properties, preventing contamination | Maintains the stability and efficacy of the granules | |
Excellent formability and processability |
Cold-formed Blister Packaging 8021 Aluminum Foil
Cold-formed blister packaging is a common pharmaceutical packaging method, especially suitable for drugs that require stronger protection, such as highly moisture-sensitive drugs and those with high environmental requirements.
8021 Aluminum Foil for Tablet Packaging
Tablets are one of the most common forms of pharmaceuticals. Tablet packaging requires high protection to prevent the drug from being affected by air, moisture, and light. 8021 aluminum foil plays a crucial role in tablet packaging.
8021 Aluminum Foil for Capsule Packaging
Capsules require special protection in pharmaceutical packaging to prevent moisture absorption or oxidation before use. 8021 aluminum foil provides excellent protection in capsule packaging.
8021 Aluminum Foil for Granular Medicine Packaging
Granular medicines typically require packaging with extremely high sealing properties to maintain their efficacy and freshness. The use of 8021 aluminum foil ensures effective protection of granular medicines during storage.
8021 aluminum foil demonstrates excellent barrier properties, corrosion resistance, strength, and processability in various pharmaceutical packaging applications. It effectively protects pharmaceuticals from the influence of air, moisture, and oxygen, extending the shelf life and maintaining stability and efficacy.
8021 Aluminum Foil Chemical Composition
8021 aluminum alloy primarily consists of aluminum, iron, and a small amount of silicon. It is a high-quality aluminum alloy with stronger corrosion resistance and better formability.
Si | Cu | Mg | Zn | Mn | Cr | Fe | Ti | Other | Other total | Al |
≤ 0.5-0.9 | ≤ 0.1 | ≤ 0.05 | ≤ 0.1 | ≤ 0.2 | ≤ 0.05 | ≤ 0.6-1.0 | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 0.05 | ≤ 0.15 | remainder |
Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Foil Alloy 8021
Tensile strength σb (MPa) | Elongation δ10 (%) | Cupping test value (mm) | Note |
90-110 | 13-18 | 6.2-7.3 | Erichsen Test |
8021 Pharmaceutical Aluminum Foil Production Process and Quality Assurance
Advanced Production Technology
- Cold rolling and annealing: The production process involves precision cold rolling to achieve the required thickness, followed by controlled annealing to enhance ductility. This combination ensures the foil possesses both strength and flexibility.
- Surface treatment options: Depending on the packaging application, the aluminum foil may undergo additional coatings or varnish treatments. For example, heat seal varnish may be applied for reliable sealing during the packaging process or to provide additional moisture protection.
Quality Control and Regulatory Standards
- ISO and GMP compliance: Production follows stringent international quality standards (such as ISO certification and Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)) to ensure consistency, traceability, and safety.
- Regulatory approval: The design of 8021 aluminum foil complies with food contact and pharmaceutical regulations (e.g., FDA or EMA requirements). Its production facilities monitor quality at every stage to meet the stringent standards of the pharmaceutical industry.
- Testing and validation: We conduct regular tests to assess mechanical strength, barrier properties, and chemical compatibility. This comprehensive quality assurance process ensures that each batch of aluminum foil meets the high standards required for pharmaceutical packaging.
8021 Aluminum Foil Advantages Over Other Alloys
Compared to 8011 Aluminum
- Higher elongation and puncture resistance, making 8021 more suitable for deep-drawing blister packaging.
- Fewer pinholes and better surface uniformity.
Compared to 8079 Aluminum
8079 aluminum is more flexible and cost-effective, but it has slightly superior barrier properties.
8021 pharmaceutical aluminum foil is a high-quality, specialized material designed to meet the stringent requirements of the pharmaceutical industry. With its high-purity aluminum composition, precise thickness design, and excellent barrier properties, it plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity and efficacy of sensitive pharmaceuticals. It is suitable for various packaging formats—whether blister packaging, ampoules, or laminated composites—making it an essential component for manufacturers dedicated to ensuring optimal product protection, compliance, and enhanced patient safety.
Differences Between 8011 Aluminum Foil and 8021 Aluminum Foil
Compared to 8011 aluminum foil, 8021 aluminum foil performs better in moisture resistance and sealing properties, making it particularly suitable for packaging moisture- and oxygen-sensitive pharmaceuticals. Its excellent barrier properties effectively prevent the penetration of moisture and oxygen, thereby better protecting the stability and shelf life of pharmaceuticals.
- 8011 aluminum foil has higher strength and corrosion resistance, making it suitable for general pharmaceutical packaging, food packaging, cable foils, and other fields. Its lower elongation rate and puncture resistance make it ideal for applications requiring higher strength.
- Although 8021 aluminum foil has slightly lower strength than 8011, its excellent elongation rate and puncture resistance make it more suitable for pharmaceutical packaging, especially for blister packaging, drug capsule packaging, and lithium battery soft-pack aluminum-plastic films. 8021 aluminum foil offers better sealing and moisture resistance, making it ideal for high-end packaging that requires long-term stability.
Comparison Item | 8011 Aluminum Foil | 8021 Aluminum Foil |
Composition Differences | Contains Mn (manganese) and Mg (magnesium), which provide higher strength and corrosion resistance. | Does not contain Mn and Mg, making the composition purer but with lower corrosion resistance. |
Strength and Corrosion Resistance | Higher strength, superior corrosion resistance compared to 8021 aluminum foil. | Lower strength, inferior corrosion resistance compared to 8011 aluminum foil. |
Elongation and Puncture Resistance | Lower elongation and poorer puncture resistance. | Higher elongation and better puncture resistance compared to 8011 aluminum foil. |
Suitable Packaging Types | Suitable for general pharmaceutical packaging, food packaging, tape foils, cable foils, milk seals, bottle caps, etc. | Suitable for pharmaceutical packaging requiring high moisture and oxygen resistance, especially blister packaging and drug capsule packaging. |
Application Range | Widely used, including pharmaceutical packaging, food packaging, lunch boxes, tape foils, milk seal materials, etc. | Mainly used in high-end packaging applications, such as pharmaceutical packaging (especially blister packaging) and lithium battery soft-pack aluminum-plastic films. |
Moisture Resistance and Sealing Performance | Poor moisture resistance and sealing, suitable for environments with less stringent packaging requirements. | Better moisture resistance and sealing, suitable for pharmaceutical packaging with high moisture and oxygen requirements. |
Price | More economical with a better cost-performance ratio. | Higher price, primarily used for high-end applications. |